Friday, November 20, 2015

Nature Materials contents: December 2015 Volume 14 Number 12 pp 1181-1292

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Nature Materials

TABLE OF CONTENTS

December 2015 Volume 14, Issue 12

Correction
Editorial
Commentary
Research Highlights
News and Views
Review
Letters
Articles


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Correction

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Correction   p1181
doi:10.1038/nmat4506

Editorial

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Nurturing entrepreneurship   p1181
doi:10.1038/nmat4507
The Innovation Forum on Quantum Technologies aims to help academics start technology companies.

Commentary

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Better thermoelectrics through glass-like crystals   pp1182 - 1185
Matt Beekman, Donald T. Morelli and George S. Nolas
doi:10.1038/nmat4461
Twenty years ago, the 'phonon-glass, electron-crystal' concept changed thinking in thermoelectric materials research, resulting in new high-performance materials and an increased focus on controlling structure and chemical bonding to minimize irreversible heat transport in crystals.

Research Highlights

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Nanomedicine: Polymeric vaccines | Graphene synthesis: Molten bed | Organic semiconductors: Fast crystal patterning | Colloidal quantum dots: Long-lived lasing | Transmembrane proteins: Sorted by curvature

News and Views

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Graphene: Plasmons in moiré superlattices   pp1187 - 1188
Marco Polini and Frank H. L. Koppens
doi:10.1038/nmat4496
The propagation of plasmons in graphene–hexagonal boron nitride moiré patterns is experimentally studied for the first time via infrared scattering near-field optical spectroscopy.

See also: Article by Ni et al.

Spintronics: Turbulent power   p1188
David Ciudad
doi:10.1038/nmat4499

Magnesium alloys: Ready for the road   pp1189 - 1190
Gerald S. Frankel
doi:10.1038/nmat4453
Strength, ductility and corrosion resistance have been simultaneously obtained in a low-density lithium-containing magnesium alloy, thereby enhancing its potential use in transportation.

See also: Article by Xu et al.

Implantable electronics: A sensor web for neurons   pp1190 - 1191
Tarun Saxena and Ravi V. Bellamkonda
doi:10.1038/nmat4454
An implantable, flexible mesh with embedded electrodes for sensing neural activity in vivo improves brain-sampling efficiency and reduces the amount of cortical tissue injured.

See also: Article by Xie et al.

Electrocatalysis: Powered by porphyrin packing   pp1192 - 1193
Idan Hod, Omar K. Farha and Joseph T. Hupp
doi:10.1038/nmat4494
Self-assembling covalent organic frameworks can boost electrode performance for the catalytic reduction of carbon dioxide.

Material witness: Correcting errors in self-assembly   p1193
Philip Ball
doi:10.1038/nmat4495

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Review

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Electrical contacts to two-dimensional semiconductors   pp1195 - 1205
Adrien Allain, Jiahao Kang, Kaustav Banerjee and Andras Kis
doi:10.1038/nmat4452
This Review discusses the physics of electrical contacts to 2D semiconductors and the strategies adopted to improve charge injection in these materials. The requirements for efficient spin injection in spintronic devices are also presented.

Letters

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Optimal wrapping of liquid droplets with ultrathin sheets   pp1206 - 1209
Joseph D. Paulsen, Vincent Démery, Christian D. Santangelo, Thomas P. Russell, Benny Davidovitch et al.
doi:10.1038/nmat4397
Highly bendable yet unstretchable ultrathin sheets can wrap a liquid droplet to form an optimal non-spherical shape that minimizes the unwrapped interfacial area, regardless of interfacial energies and the sheet's mechanical properties.

Control of hierarchical polymer mechanics with bioinspired metal-coordination dynamics   pp1210 - 1216
Scott C. Grindy, Robert Learsch, Davoud Mozhdehi, Jing Cheng, Devin G. Barrett et al.
doi:10.1038/nmat4401
Polymer materials with decoupled spatial structure and mechanical performance can be designed by tuning the relative concentration of two types of metal–ligand crosslink.

Articles

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Plasmons in graphene moiré superlattices   pp1217 - 1222
G. X. Ni, H. Wang, J. S. Wu, Z. Fei, M. D. Goldflam et al.
doi:10.1038/nmat4425
Graphene/hBN moiré superlattices exhibit a new set of Dirac mini-bands, whose interband transitions—together with free electrons in the ordinary Dirac bands—modify the nature of the plasmons, as revealed by infrared near-field microscopy.

See also: News and Views by Polini & Koppens

Convergence of multi-valley bands as the electronic origin of high thermoelectric performance in CoSb3 skutterudites   pp1223 - 1228
Yinglu Tang, Zachary M. Gibbs, Luis A. Agapito, Guodong Li, Hyun-Sik Kim et al.
doi:10.1038/nmat4430
It is shown that the large thermoelectric capability of CoSb3 skutterudite can be associated with a secondary conduction band with high valley degeneracy, which can converge with the light conduction band at high temperatures.

A high-specific-strength and corrosion-resistant magnesium alloy   pp1229 - 1235
Wanqiang Xu, Nick Birbilis, Gang Sha, Yu Wang, John E. Daniels et al.
doi:10.1038/nmat4435
A magnesium-based alloy with large lithium content demonstrates high specific strength in combination with corrosion resistance, associated with the formation of a lithium carbonate surface film that protects the alloy from its environment.

See also: News and Views by Frankel

Hydride formation thermodynamics and hysteresis in individual Pd nanocrystals with different size and shape   pp1236 - 1244
Svetlana Syrenova, Carl Wadell, Ferry A. A. Nugroho, Tina A. Gschneidtner, Yuri A. Diaz Fernandez et al.
doi:10.1038/nmat4409
The physicochemical properties of nanoparticles can sometimes prove difficult to characterize. Using plasmonic nanospectroscopy, hydride formation thermodynamics in individual Pd nanocrystals are found to be nearly size- and shape-independent.

Efficient hydrogen evolution catalysis using ternary pyrite-type cobalt phosphosulphide   pp1245 - 1251
Miguel Cabán-Acevedo, Michael L. Stone, J. R. Schmidt, Joseph G. Thomas, Qi Ding et al.
doi:10.1038/nmat4410
Production of hydrogen by water splitting demands efficient Earth-abundant catalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction. An efficient ternary pyrite-type cobalt phosphosulphide catalyst for photoelectrochemical hydrogen production is now identified.

Differential basal-to-apical accessibility of lamin A/C epitopes in the nuclear lamina regulated by changes in cytoskeletal tension   pp1252 - 1261
Teemu O. Ihalainen, Lina Aires, Florian A. Herzog, Ruth Schwartlander, Jens Moeller et al.
doi:10.1038/nmat4389
A structural epitope on A-type lamins is significantly more exposed in the apical than in the basal nuclear lamina of human mesenchymal stem cells and fibroblasts under environmental conditions known to upregulate cell contractility.

Cell-mediated fibre recruitment drives extracellular matrix mechanosensing in engineered fibrillar microenvironments   pp1262 - 1268
Brendon M. Baker, Britta Trappmann, William Y. Wang, Mahmut S. Sakar, Iris L. Kim et al.
doi:10.1038/nmat4444
A synthetic fibrous material with tunable mechanics and architecture allows researchers to reveal that cells use fibre recruitment to probe and respond to the mechanics of fibrillar matrices.

Matrix elasticity of void-forming hydrogels controls transplanted-stem-cell-mediated bone formation   pp1269 - 1277
Nathaniel Huebsch, Evi Lippens, Kangwon Lee, Manav Mehta, Sandeep T. Koshy et al.
doi:10.1038/nmat4407
Matrix elasticity, which has been shown to regulate the fate of mesenchymal stem cells in vitro, can also be harnessed to therapeutically control bone formation.

A sunblock based on bioadhesive nanoparticles   pp1278 - 1285
Yang Deng, Asiri Ediriwickrema, Fan Yang, Julia Lewis, Michael Girardi et al.
doi:10.1038/nmat4422
A water-resistant sunblock based on bioadhesive nanoparticles encapsulating a model ultraviolet filter at low concentrations adheres to the stratum corneum without subsequent intra-epidermal or follicular penetration.

Three-dimensional macroporous nanoelectronic networks as minimally invasive brain probes   pp1286 - 1292
Chong Xie, Jia Liu, Tian-Ming Fu, Xiaochuan Dai, Wei Zhou et al.
doi:10.1038/nmat4427
An ultra-flexible cylindrical mesh embedding multiple electrodes bending away from the device is used to probe rodents' neural activity in vivo. This geometry improves the neuron–probe contact and reduces tissue response in chronic applications.

See also: News and Views by Saxena & Bellamkonda

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