Tuesday, April 28, 2015

Scientific Reports Physics Table of Contents e-alert: 28 April 2015

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  28 April 2015   
 
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Welcome to your Table of Contents e-alert for Scientific Reports

 
 
 
 
npj Quantum Information
 
An online open access journal providing a platform for the latest important research on quantum information, including quantum computing, quantum communications and quantum information theory. The Journal is now open for submissionsExplore the benefits of submitting your next research article.
 
 
 
 
 
Physical Sciences
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Tunable quantum interference in a 3D integrated circuit

 
 

Zachary Chaboyer, Thomas Meany, L. G. Helt et al.

 
 

Integrated photonics promises solutions to questions of stability, complexity, and size in quantum optics. Advances in tunable and non-planar integrated platforms, such as …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Strategical incoherence regulates cooperation in social dilemmas on multiplex networks

 
 

Joan T. Matamalas, Julia Poncela-Casasnovas, Sergio Gómez et al.

 
 

Cooperation is a very common, yet not fully-understood phenomenon in natural and human systems. The introduction of a network within the population is known to affect the outcome …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Ultra-Small, High-Frequency, and Substrate-Immune Microtube Inductors Transformed from 2D to 3D

 
 

Xin Yu, Wen Huang, Moyang Li et al.

 
 

Monolithic on-chip inductors are key passive devices in radio frequency integrated circuits (RFICs). Currently, 70–80% of the on-wafer area of most RFIC chips is occupied by the …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Enhanced Crystallinity of Epitaxial Graphene Grown on Hexagonal SiC Surface with Molybdenum Plate Capping

 
 

Han Byul Jin, Youngeun Jeon, Sungchul Jung et al.

 
 

The crystallinity of epitaxial graphene (EG) grown on a Hexagonal-SiC substrate is found to be enhanced greatly by capping the substrate with a molybdenum plate (Mo-plate) during …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Ultrafast optical excitation of magnetic skyrmions

 
 

N. Ogawa, S. Seki, Y. Tokura

 
 

Magnetic skyrmions in an insulating chiral magnet Cu2OSeO3 were studied by all-optical spin wave spectroscopy. The spins in the conical and skyrmion phases were excited by the …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Anisotropic modulation of magnetic properties and the memory effect in a wide-band (011)-Pr0.7Sr0.3MnO3/PMN-PT heterostructure

 
 

Ying-Ying Zhao, Jing Wang, Hao Kuang et al.

 
 

Memory effect of electric-field control on magnetic behavior in magnetoelectric composite heterostructures has been a topic of interest for a long time. Although the piezostrain …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Extremely High Brightness from Polymer-Encapsulated Quantum Dots for Two-photon Cellular and Deep-tissue Imaging

 
 

Yanyan Fan, Helin Liu, Rongcheng Han et al.

 
 

Materials possessing high two photon absorption (TPA) are highly desirable for a range of fields, such as three-dimensional data storage, TP microscopy (TPM) and photodynamic …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Unusual ferromagnetism enhancement in ferromagnetically optimal manganite La0.7−yCa0.3+yMn1−yRuyO3 (0≤y<0.3): the role of Mn-Ru t2g super-exchange

 
 

M. F. Liu, Z. Z. Du, Y. L. Xie et al.

 
 

The eg-orbital double-exchange mechanism as the core of physics of colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) manganites is well known, which usually covers up the role of super-exchange at …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Magic electron affection in preparation process of silicon nanocrystal

 
 

Wei-Qi Huang, Shi-Rong Liu, Zhong-Mei Huang et al.

 
 

It is very interesting that magic electron affection promotes growth of nanocrystals due to nanoscale characteristics of electronic de Broglie wave which produces resonance to …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Droplet-interface-bilayer assays in microfluidic passive networks

 
 

Bárbara Schlicht, Michele Zagnoni

 
 

Basic biophysical studies and pharmacological processes can be investigated by mimicking the intracellular and extracellular environments across an artificial cell membrane …

 
 
 
 
 
 

100-nm-sized magnetic domain reversal by the magneto-electric effect in self-assembled BiFeO3/CoFe2O4 bilayer films

 
 

Keita Sone, Hiroshi Naganuma, Masaki Ito et al.

 
 

A (001)-epitaxial-BiFeO3/CoFe2O4 bilayer was grown by self-assembly on SrTiO3 (100) substrates by just coating a mixture precursor solution. The thickness ratio of the bilayer …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Development of a 3D printer using scanning projection stereolithography

 
 

Michael P. Lee, Geoffrey J. T. Cooper, Trevor Hinkley et al.

 
 

We have developed a system for the rapid fabrication of low cost 3D devices and systems in the laboratory with micro-scale features yet cm-scale objects. Our system is inspired by …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Loss of superhydrophobicity of hydrophobic micro/nano structures during condensation

 
 

HangJin Jo, Kyung Won Hwang, DongHyun Kim et al.

 
 

Condensed liquid behavior on hydrophobic micro/nano-structured surfaces is a subject with multiple practical applications, but remains poorly understood. In particular, the loss …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Work-Hardening Induced Tensile Ductility of Bulk Metallic Glasses via High-Pressure Torsion

 
 

Soo-Hyun Joo, Dong-Hai Pi, Albertus Deny Heri Setyawan et al.

 
 

The mechanical properties of engineering materials are key for ensuring safety and reliability. However, the plastic deformation of BMGs is confined to narrow regions in shear …

 
 
 
 
 
 

When are Surface Plasmon Polaritons Excited in the Kretschmann-Raether Configuration?

 
 

Jonathan J. Foley IV, Hayk Harutyunyan, Daniel Rosenmann et al.

 
 

It is widely believed that the reflection minimum in a Kretschmann-Raether experiment results from direct coupling into surface plasmon polariton modes. Our experimental results …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Temperature Dependence of Electric Transport in Few-layer Graphene under Large Charge Doping Induced by Electrochemical Gating

 
 

R. S. Gonnelli, F. Paolucci, E. Piatti et al.

 
 

The temperature dependence of electric transport properties of single-layer and few-layer graphene at large charge doping is of great interest both for the study of the scattering …

 
 
 
 
 
 

A multi-functional bubble-based microfluidic system

 
 

Khashayar Khoshmanesh, Abdullah Almansouri, Hamad Albloushi et al.

 
 

Recently, the bubble-based systems have offered a new paradigm in microfluidics. Gas bubbles are highly flexible, controllable and barely mix with liquids, and thus can be used …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Antibacterial activity of silver-killed bacteria: the "zombies" effect

 
 

Racheli Ben-Knaz Wakshlak, Rami Pedahzur, David Avnir

 
 

We report a previously unrecognized mechanism for the prolonged action of biocidal agents, which we denote as the zombies effect: biocidally-killed bacteria are capable of killing

 
 
 
 
 
 

Enhancing participation to health screening campaigns by group interactions

 
 

Raffaella Burioni, Pierluigi Contucci, Micaela Fedele et al.

 
 

Improving the prevention efficacy of health screening campaigns by increasing their attendance rate represents a challenge that calls for new strategies. This paper analyzes the …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Solitons shedding from Airy beams and bound states of breathing Airy solitons in nonlocal nonlinear media

 
 

Ming Shen, Jinsong Gao, Lijuan Ge

 
 

We investigate the spatially optical solitons shedding from Airy beams and anomalous interactions of Airy beams in nonlocal nonlinear media by means of direct numerical …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Optimal percentage of inhibitory synapses in multi-task learning

 
 

Vittorio Capano, Hans J. Herrmann, Lucilla de Arcangelis

 
 

Performing more tasks in parallel is a typical feature of complex brains. These are characterized by the coexistence of excitatory and inhibitory synapses, whose percentage in …

 
 
 
 
 
 

The effect of ionic strength on oil adhesion in sandstone – the search for the low salinity mechanism

 
 

E. Hilner, M. P. Andersson, T. Hassenkam et al.

 
 

Core flood and field tests have demonstrated that decreasing injection water salinity increases oil recovery from sandstone reservoirs. However, the microscopic mechanism behind …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Releasing N-glycan from Peptide N-terminus by N-terminal Succinylation Assisted Enzymatic Deglycosylation

 
 

Yejing Weng, Zhigang Sui, Hao Jiang et al.

 
 

Due to the important roles of N-glycoproteins in various biological processes, the global N-glycoproteome analysis has been paid much attention. However, by current strategies for …

 
 
 
 
 
 

A Pure Inorganic ZnO-Co3O4 Overlapped Membrane for Efficient Oil/Water Emulsions Separation

 
 

Na Liu, Xin Lin, Weifeng Zhang et al.

 
 

The earth's environmental problems, especially for water remediation, need effective methods to solve. Materials with special wettability are developed for the separation of …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Functional Optical Coherence Tomography Enables In Vivo Physiological Assessment of Retinal Rod and Cone Photoreceptors

 
 

Qiuxiang Zhang, Rongwen Lu, Benquan Wang et al.

 
 

Transient intrinsic optical signal (IOS) changes have been observed in retinal photoreceptors, suggesting a unique biomarker for eye disease detection. However, clinical …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Aerosol-spray diverse mesoporous metal oxides from metal nitrates

 
 

Long Kuai, Junxin Wang, Tian Ming et al.

 
 

Transition metal oxides are widely used in solar cells, batteries, transistors, memories, transparent conductive electrodes, photocatalysts, gas sensors, supercapacitors, and …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Ballistic bipolar junctions in chemically gated graphene ribbons

 
 

Jens Baringhaus, Alexander Stöhr, Stiven Forti et al.

 
 

The realization of ballistic graphene pn-junctions is an essential task in order to study Klein tunneling phenomena. Here we show that intercalation of Ge under the buffer layer …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Cell voltage versus electrode potential range in aqueous supercapacitors

 
 

Zengxin Dai, Chuang Peng, Jung Hoon Chae et al.

 
 

Supercapacitors with aqueous electrolytes and nanostructured composite electrodes are attractive because of their high charging-discharging speed, long cycle life, low …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Conceptualization and validation of an open-source closed-loop deep brain stimulation system in rat

 
 

Hemmings Wu, Hartwin Ghekiere, Dorien Beeckmans et al.

 
 

Conventional deep brain stimulation (DBS) applies constant electrical stimulation to specific brain regions to treat neurological disorders. Closed-loop DBS with real-time …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Sulfonium Salts as Leaving Groups for Aromatic Labelling of Drug-like Small Molecules with Fluorine-18

 
 

Kerstin Sander, Thibault Gendron, Elena Yiannaki et al.

 
 

Positron emission tomography (PET) is unique in that it allows quantification of biochemical processes in vivo, but difficulties with preparing suitably labelled radiotracers …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Effects of substrate conductivity on cell morphogenesis and proliferation using tailored, atomic layer deposition-grown ZnO thin films

 
 

Won Jin Choi, Jongjin Jung, Sujin Lee et al.

 
 

We demonstrate that ZnO films grown by atomic layer deposition (ALD) can be employed as a substrate to explore the effects of electrical conductivity on cell adhesion, …

 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
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