Monday, May 20, 2024

Inbox Astronomy: NASA's Webb Cracks Case of Inflated Exoplanet

INBOX ASTRONOMY

NASA's Webb Cracks Case of Inflated Exoplanet

Release date: Monday, May 20, 2024 11:00:00 AM Eastern Daylight Time

NASA's Webb Cracks Case of Inflated Exoplanet



A surprising deficiency of methane suggests that tidal heating has puffed up the atmosphere of the warm gas giant WASP-107 b.

Why is the warm gas-giant exoplanet WASP-107 b so, so puffy? With a moderate temperature and an ultra-low density on par with a microwaved marshmallow, it seems to defy standard theories of planet formation and evolution.

Two independent teams of researchers think they’ve figured it out. Data from Webb, combined with prior observations from Hubble, show that the interior of WASP-107 b must be a lot toastier than previously estimated. The unexpectedly high temperature, which is thought to be caused by tidal forces that stretch the planet like silly putty, can explain how planets like WASP-107 b can be so floofy, possibly solving a long-standing mystery in exoplanet science.



Find additional articles, images, and videos at WebbTelescope.org



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