Friday, April 28, 2017

Nature Photonics contents May 2017 Volume 11 Number 5 pp 265 - 328

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Nature Photonics


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TABLE OF CONTENTS

May 2017 Volume 11, Issue 5

Editorial
Books and Arts
Research Highlights
News and Views
Review
Letters
Articles
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Nature Research symposium: Metamaterials and Grand Challenges

Nature Communications, Nature Materials and Nature Photonics present a symposium which will cover the potential of metamaterials to address the so-called "grand challenges" in research. The symposium will take place at the upcoming Metamaterials'2017 conference in Marseille, 28 August — 2 September. 

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Editorial

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A legacy for lasers   p265
doi:10.1038/nphoton.2017.67
Ronald Drever may be most famous for co-founding the LIGO project and his gravitational-wave research, but his contributions to laser stabilization have had broad impact on the photonics community.

Books and Arts

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New titles at a glance   p266
2D Materials Edited by Phaedon Avouris, Tony F. Heinz and Tony Low
doi:10.1038/nphoton.2017.61

Research Highlights

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Optical lattices: Reconfigurable ratchet | Free-electron lasers: Terahertz spectrometer | Imaging: Quantum time lens | Nanoscopy: Scrutinizing nanowires | Metamaterials: Reverse Cherenkov

News and Views

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Optoelectronics: Fast silicon photodiodes   pp268 - 269
Michael B. Johnston
doi:10.1038/nphoton.2017.58
There is typically a compromise between speed and efficiency when designing silicon photodiodes. Now, researchers have exploited microstructuring to achieve fast and thin devices that are also efficient.

See also: Article by Gao et al.

Metamaterials: A low-energy Cherenkov glow   pp269 - 271
Mário Silveirinha
doi:10.1038/nphoton.2017.59
Hyperbolic metamaterials are shown to enable the emission of Cherenkov radiation from low-energy charged particles travelling at slow speeds. The achievement could lead to new forms of light sources and detectors.

See also: Letter by Liu et al.

View from... JSAP Spring Meeting: A marriage of materials and optics   pp271 - 273
Noriaki Horiuchi
doi:10.1038/nphoton.2017.62
A laser-annealing technique for increasing the dopant concentration in semiconductors, the creation of a glass with second-order optical nonlinearity and the realization of optical topological insulators were highlights at the Japan Society of Applied Physics Spring Meeting.

Liquid crystals: Realizing 3D topological solitons   p273
Rachel Won
doi:10.1038/nphoton.2017.66

Nature Photonics
JOBS of the week
PhD in Photonics at the Optoelectronics Research Centre
University of Southampton
Tenure Track Faculty Position in Neuroscience
University of Calgary - Cumming School of Medicine
Chair Professor / Professor of Materials Science, DEPARTMENT OF APPLIED PHYSICS
The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (PolyU)
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Doctoral Summer School on Nanophotonics and Metamaterials
15.05.17
Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation
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Review

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Metamaterial-inspired silicon nanophotonics   pp274 - 284
Isabelle Staude and Jörg Schilling
doi:10.1038/nphoton.2017.39
Applying metamaterial concepts to dielectric systems offers low losses compared with metallic structures. Here, silicon-based metamaterial and nanophotonic advances are reviewed.

Letters

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Spatially segregated free-carrier and exciton populations in individual lead halide perovskite grains   pp285 - 288
S. Nah, B. Spokoyny, C. Stoumpos, C. M. M. Soe, M. Kanatzidis et al.
doi:10.1038/nphoton.2017.36
A study of single grains of lead halide perovskite reveals the presence of both excitons and free charge carriers.

Integrated Cherenkov radiation emitter eliminating the electron velocity threshold   pp289 - 292
Fang Liu, Long Xiao, Yu Ye, Mengxuan Wang, Kaiyu Cui et al.
doi:10.1038/nphoton.2017.45
Researchers use hyperbolic metamaterials to make an integrated Cherenkov light source and relax the electron energy requirements. Radiation covering the visible range and near-infrared is achieved with electron energies of only 0.25–1.4 keV.

See also: News and Views by Silveirinha

Relativistic electron beams driven by kHz single-cycle light pulses   pp293 - 296
D. Guénot, D. Gustas, A. Vernier, B. Beaurepaire, F. Böhle et al.
doi:10.1038/nphoton.2017.46
A laser–plasma accelerator delivering 5-MeV electrons at kHz repetition rate is demonstrated. It is achieved in the laser-wakefield-acceleration regime by using a multi-mJ laser system delivering near-single-cycle laser pulses of 3.4-fs duration.

Hybrid indium phosphide-on-silicon nanolaser diode   pp297 - 300
Guillaume Crosnier, Dorian Sanchez, Sophie Bouchoule, Paul Monnier, Gregoire Beaudoin et al.
doi:10.1038/nphoton.2017.56
By exploiting one-dimensional photonic crystal nanocavities, an ultra-compact indium phosphide-on-silicon laser diode with low current threshold, high wall-plug efficiency and high integrability is demonstrated.

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Collection: Entrepreneurship in Quantum Technology

Nature want to help inspire and educate today's young scientists in quantum physics to become tomorrow's quantum-technology entrepreneurs. This Collection presents advice for young quantum technology entrepreneurs and features about commercialisation of the technologies. 

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Articles

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Photon-trapping microstructures enable high-speed high-efficiency silicon photodiodes   pp301 - 308
Yang Gao, Hilal Cansizoglu, Kazim G. Polat, Soroush Ghandiparsi, Ahmet Kaya et al.
doi:10.1038/nphoton.2017.37
Light-trapping nanoscale holes are exploited to improve the speed and efficiency of silicon photodiodes with intrinsic layers less than 2 µm thick.

See also: News and Views by Johnston

Optical holonomic single quantum gates with a geometric spin under a zero field   pp309 - 314
Yuhei Sekiguchi, Naeko Niikura, Ryota Kuroiwa, Hiroki Kano and Hideo Kosaka
doi:10.1038/nphoton.2017.40
Ground-state spin rotations in a nitrogen–vacancy centre in diamond are manipulated within nanoseconds of a near-resonant light field being applied. Pauli quantum gates are demonstrated using the geometric spin preparation and read-out techniques.

Monolithic integration of hybrid perovskite single crystals with heterogenous substrate for highly sensitive X-ray imaging   pp315 - 321
Wei Wei, Yang Zhang, Qiang Xu, Haotong Wei, Yanjun Fang et al.
doi:10.1038/nphoton.2017.43
Hybrid perovskite crystals are integrated onto silicon wafers enabling fabrication of an X-ray linear detector array. High sensitivity may reduce patient dose in medical imaging applications.

Chip-based wide field-of-view nanoscopy   pp322 - 328
Robin Diekmann, Øystein I. Helle, Cristina I. Øie, Peter McCourt, Thomas R. Huser et al.
doi:10.1038/nphoton.2017.55
Nanoscopy on a chip makes it possible to perform super-resolution imaging of biological specimens with a wide field-of-view.

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