Tuesday, March 25, 2014

Scientific Reports Physics Table of Contents e-alert: 25 March 2014

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  25 March 2014   
 
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Welcome to your Table of Contents e-alert for Scientific Reports

 
 
   
 
 
 
Physical Sciences
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

All-optical manipulation and probing of the d–f exchange interaction in EuTe

 
 

R. R. Subkhangulov, A. B. Henriques, P. H. O. Rappl et al.

 
 

We demonstrate that the ultrafast fast dynamics of the d–f exchange interaction, between conduction band electrons and lattice spins in EuTe, can be accessed using an all-optical …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Unusual Compression Behavior of Nanocrystalline CeO2

 
 

Qiming Wang, Duanwei He, Fang Peng et al.

 
 

The x-ray diffraction study of 12 nm CeO2 was carried out up to ~40 GPa using an angle dispersive synchrotron-radiation in a diamond-anvil cell with different pressure …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Fracture Characteristics of Monolayer CVD-Graphene

 
 

Yun Hwangbo, Choong-Kwang Lee, Sang-Min Kim et al.

 
 

We have observed and analyzed the fracture characteristics of the monolayer CVD-graphene using pressure bulge testing setup. The monolayer CVD-graphene has appeared to undergo …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Carbon nanocages: A new support material for Pt catalyst with remarkably high durability

 
 

Xiao Xia Wang, Zhe Hua Tan, Min Zeng et al.

 
 

Low durability is the major challenge hindering the large-scale implementation of proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) technology, and corrosion of carbon support materials …

 
 
 
 
 
 

A multimode electromechanical parametric resonator array

 
 

I. Mahboob, M. Mounaix, K. Nishiguchi et al.

 
 

Electromechanical resonators have emerged as a versatile platform in which detectors with unprecedented sensitivities and quantum mechanics in a macroscopic context can be …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Investigation on the structure and upconversion fluorescence of Yb3+/Ho3+ co-doped fluorapatite crystals for potential biomedical applications

 
 

Xiyu Li, Jingxian Zhu, Zhentao Man et al.

 
 

Rare-earth Yb3 and Ho3 co-doped fluorapatite (FA:Yb3/Ho3) crystals were prepared by hydrothermal synthesis, and their structure, upconversion properties, cell proliferation and …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Biased imitation in coupled evolutionary games in interdependent networks

 
 

M. D. Santos, S. N. Dorogovtsev, J. F. F. Mendes

 
 

We explore the evolutionary dynamics of two games—the Prisoner's Dilemma and the Snowdrift Game—played within distinct networks (layers) of interdependent networks. In these …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Molecular Structure – Optical Property Relationships for a Series of Non-Centrosymmetric Two-photon Absorbing Push-Pull Triarylamine Molecules

 
 

Marcelo G. Vivas, Daniel L. Silva, Jérémy Malinge et al.

 
 

This article reports on a comprehensive study of the two-photon absorption (2PA) properties of six novel push-pull octupolar triarylamine compounds as a function of the nature of …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Label-Free Characterization of Emerging Human Neuronal Networks

 
 

Mustafa Mir, Taewoo Kim, Anirban Majumder et al.

 
 

The emergent self-organization of a neuronal network in a developing nervous system is the result of a remarkably orchestrated process involving a multitude of chemical, …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Generation of ultra-sound during tape peeling

 
 

Jeremy O. Marston, Paul W. Riker, Sigurdur T. Thoroddsen

 
 

We investigate the generation of the screeching sound commonly heard during tape peeling using synchronised high-speed video and audio acquisition. We determine the peak …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Discrete-time quantum walk with feed-forward quantum coin

 
 

Yutaka Shikano, Tatsuaki Wada, Junsei Horikawa

 
 

Constructing a discrete model like a cellular automaton is a powerful method for understanding various dynamical systems. However, the relationship between the discrete model and …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Thin-Layer Polymer Wrapped Enzymes Encapsulated in Hierarchically Mesoporous Silica with High Activity and Enhanced Stability

 
 

Fang Zhang, Meitao Wang, Chao Liang et al.

 
 

A novel soft-hard cooperative approach was developed to synthesize bioactive mesoporous composite by pre-wrapping Penicillin G amidase with poly(acrylaimde) nanogel skin and …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Robust longitudinal spin-Seebeck effect in Bi-YIG thin films

 
 

Gene Siegel, Megan Campbell Prestgard, Shiang Teng et al.

 
 

In recent years, the coupling of magnetic insulators (bismuth-doped yttrium iron garnet, Bi-YIG) with platinum has garnered significant interest in spintronics research due to …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Bismuthoxyiodide Nanoflakes/Titania Nanotubes Arrayed p-n Heterojunction and Its Application for Photoelectrochemical Bioanalysis

 
 

Wei-Wei Zhao, Zhao Liu, Shu Shan et al.

 
 

We have developed sensitive detection of cancer biomarker vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) using the p-n heterojunction comprised of p-type BiOI nanoflakes (NFs) array …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Inorganic Nanovehicle Targets Tumor in an Orthotopic Breast Cancer Model

 
 

Goeun Choi, Oh-Joon Kwon, Yeonji Oh et al.

 
 

The clinical efficacy of conventional chemotherapeutic agent, methotrexate (MTX), can be limited by its very short plasma half-life, the drug resistance, and the high dosage …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Elementary Process for CVD Graphene on Cu(110): Size-selective Carbon Clusters

 
 

Jialin Zhang, Zhunzhun Wang, Tianchao Niu et al.

 
 

Revealing the graphene growth mechanism at the atomic-scale is of great importance for achieving high quality graphene. However, the lack of direct experimental observation and …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Innovative strategy with potential to increase hemodialysis efficiency and safety

 
 

Hsiao-Chien Chen, Hsiu-Chen Lin, Hsi-Hsien Chen et al.

 
 

Uremic toxins are mainly represented by blood urine nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine (Crea) whose removal is critically important in hemodialysis (HD) for kidney disease. Patients …

 
 
 
 
 
 

A General Method for Preparing Anatase TiO2 Treelike-Nanoarrays on Various Metal Wires for Fiber Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

 
 

Liang Chu, Luying Li, Jun Su et al.

 
 

Anatase TiO2 tree-like nanoarrays were prepared on various metal wires (Ti, W, Ni, etc.) through one-step facile hydrothermal reaction. The anatase TiO2 tree-like nanoarrays …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Porous Nanocomposites with Integrated Internal Domains: Application to Separation Membranes

 
 

Wenle Li, John Y. Walz

 
 

Asymmetric membranes with layered structure have made significant achievements due to their balanced properties and multi-functionalities that come from a combination of multiple …

 
 
 
 
 
 

A novel radioguided surgery technique exploiting β decays

 
 

E. Solfaroli Camillocci, G. Baroni, F. Bellini et al.

 
 

The background induced by the high penetration power of the radiation is the main limiting factor of the current radio-guided surgery (RGS). To partially mitigate it, a RGS with β

 
 
 
 
 
 

Average structure and local configuration of excess oxygen in UO2+x

 
 

Jianwei Wang, Rodney C. Ewing, Udo Becker

 
 

Determination of the local configuration of interacting defects in a crystalline, periodic solid is problematic because defects typically do not have a long-range periodicity. Ur…

 
 
 
 
 
 

Hybrid hydrogels containing vertically aligned carbon nanotubes with anisotropic electrical conductivity for muscle myofiber fabrication

 
 

Samad Ahadian, Javier Ramón-Azcón, Mehdi Estili et al.

 
 

Biological scaffolds with tunable electrical and mechanical properties are of great interest in many different fields, such as regenerative medicine, biorobotics, and biosensing. …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Targeting Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Acidic Microenvironment

 
 

Zobeida Cruz-Monserrate, Christina L. Roland, Defeng Deng et al.

 
 

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is the fourth leading cause of cancer death in the USA, accounting for ~40,000 deaths annually. The dismal prognosis for PDAC is largely …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Resistive Memory for Harsh Electronics: Immunity to Surface Effect and High Corrosion Resistance via Surface Modification

 
 

Teng-Han Huang, Po-Kang Yang, Der-Hsien Lien et al.

 
 

The tolerance/resistance of the electronic devices to extremely harsh environments is of supreme interest. Surface effects and chemical corrosion adversely affect stability and …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Submerged Liquid Plasma for the Synchronized Reduction and Functionalization of Graphene Oxide

 
 

Jaganathan Senthilnathan, Yung-Fang Liu, Kodepelly Sanjeeva Rao et al.

 
 

Formation of reduced and functionalized graphene oxide (r-FGO) at ambient temperature and pressure is demonstrated by generating liquid plasma submerged in acetonitrile and …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Atomistic observation of a crack tip approaching coherent twin boundaries

 
 

L. Liu, J. Wang, S. K. Gong et al.

 
 

Coherent twin boundaries (CTBs) in nano-twinned materials could improve crack resistance. However, the role of the CTBs during crack penetration has never been explored at atomic …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Synthesis, cytotoxicity, and hydroxyapatite formation in 27-Tris-SBF for sol-gel based CaO-P2O5-SiO2-B2O3-ZnO bioactive glasses

 
 

Gurbinder Kaur, G. Pickrell, G. Kimsawatde et al.

 
 

CaO-P2O5-SiO2-B2O3-ZnO bioactive glasses were prepared via an optimized sol–gel method. The current investigation was focused on producing novel zinc based calcium …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Microyielding of Core-Shell Crystal Dendrites in a Bulk-metallic-glass Matrix Composite

 
 

E-Wen Huang, Junwei Qiao, Bartlomiej Winiarski et al.

 
 

In-situ synchrotron x-ray experiments have been used to follow the evolution of the diffraction peaks for crystalline dendrites embedded in a bulk metallic glass matrix subjected …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Hybrid silver nanoparticle/conjugated polyelectrolyte nanocomposites exhibiting controllable metal-enhanced fluorescence

 
 

Xiaoyu Wang, Fang He, Xi Zhu et al.

 
 

Metal-enhanced fluorescence of conjugated polyelectrolytes (CPs) is realized using a simple, green hybrid Ag nanocomposite film. Ag nanoparticles (Ag NPs) are pre-prepared by …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Printable, wide band-gap chalcopyrite thin films for power generating window applications

 
 

Sung Hwan Moon, Se Jin Park, Yun Jeong Hwang et al.

 
 

Printable, wide band-gap chalcopyrite compound films (CuInGaS2, CIGS) were synthesized on transparent conducting oxide substrates. The wide band-gap and defective nature of the …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Straightforward fabrication of stable white LEDs by embedding of inorganic UV-LEDs into bulk polymerized polymethyl-methacrylate doped with organic dyes

 
 

Daniela Di Martino, Luca Beverina, Mauro Sassi et al.

 
 

Stable white-emitting down-converted LEDs are straightforwardly prepared by bulk polymerization of an organic dye doped polymethyl-methacrylate (PMMA) shell directly on top of a …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Theoretical modeling of relative humidity on contact electrification of sand particles

 
 

XiaoJing Zheng, Rui Zhang, HaoJie Huang

 
 

Contact electrification of identical insulating particles has crucial significance for industrial and environmental science, especially in wind-blown granular systems. At the same …

 
 
 
 
 
 

Boundary layer flow and heat transfer over a nonlinearly permeable stretching/shrinking sheet in a nanofluid

 
 

Khairy Zaimi, Anuar Ishak, Ioan Pop

 
 

The steady boundary layer flow and heat transfer of a nanofluid past a nonlinearly permeable stretching/shrinking sheet is numerically studied. The governing partial differential …

 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
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