Thursday, July 11, 2013

July 11, 2013 - New research revives H7N9 avian influenza pandemic worries

New research revives H7N9 avian influenza pandemic worries | Canine microchimerism may inform understanding of disease in dogs, humans | <a href="https://www.avma.org/KB/Resources/Reference/Pages/One-Health.aspx?utm_source=smartbrief&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_campaign=smartbrief-article" target="_blank">View AVMA's One Health resources</a>
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July 11, 2013
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New research revives H7N9 avian influenza pandemic worries
H7N9, the avian influenza virus that has infected some 133 people in China since March, killing 43 of them, has the potential to cause serious illness and even a pandemic, according to newly published research by University of Wisconsin-Madison researcher Yoshihiro Kawaoka, the same scientist who rendered H5N1 transmissible among ferrets, sparking global controversy. Kawaoka identified factors that make H7N9 a serious public health threat: It can cause infection in the lower respiratory tract in addition to the upper respiratory tract, one sample was transmitted via air between ferrets, and infected chickens don't tend to suffer serious health problems. Wisconsin State Journal (Madison) (7/11)
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Canine microchimerism may inform understanding of disease in dogs, humans
Veterinarians at the University of Missouri College of Veterinary Medicine discovered that microchimerism, a condition in which a person's body contains cells that are not genetically theirs, also occurs in dogs. Veterinarians Jeffrey Bryan and Sandra Axiak-Bechtel found that 36% of the 90 golden retrievers they tested demonstrated michrochimerism. "Finding microchimerism in dogs allows us to track this condition over a lifespan of about 10 years, as opposed to the 70 or 80 years of a human life," said Dr. Bryan. "This will make it much easier to determine any increased risk of or protection from other diseases brought on by microchimerism." PhysOrg.com (7/9)
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Rabies cases among livestock prompt vaccination reminder in Colo.
A bull in Weld County, Colo., tested positive for rabies, marking the fourth case of the deadly zoonotic virus in the state's livestock so far this year, according to assistant state veterinarian Nick Striegel. Three horses were also positive for rabies in the state this year. Animal health officials are urging livestock owners to watch for symptoms of rabies and discuss vaccination with their veterinarian. Pet owners are also being warned after eight people, including one veterinarian, were exposed to rabies after handling an infected kitten. All are undergoing prophylactic vaccinations. San Francisco Chronicle (free content)/The Associated Press (7/10), The Denver Post (7/10)
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Veterinarians make sure D.C. working dogs are in shape
Veterinarians at Fort Belvoir in Virginia have kept a keen eye on working dogs -- including those that watch over airports, the White House, the Capitol and other locations -- for two decades. Routine preventive care as well as treatment for health problems are some of the issues addressed by veterinarian Nancy Vincent-Johnson and her colleagues at the clinic. The Washington Post (tiered subscription model) (7/9)
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Take the swing out of your cat's step
Veterinarian Jeff Kahler explains that the pouch of skin seen flapping between some cats' hind legs is the result of fat accumulation, not a problem with a previous spay. Dr. Kahler writes that caloric requirements are lower for spayed and neutered pets. Consulting with a veterinarian to develop a diet plan is the best way to help pets shed excess pounds and maintain an ideal body weight. The Sacramento Bee (Calif.) (free registration)/The Modesto Bee (Calif.) (7/10)
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Other News
If you had fleas—you'd want Activyl® too!
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Around the Office
Small-business owners are coming up short in retirement planning
Sixty percent of small-business owners confess to not putting enough money aside for retirement, and nearly three-quarters say they're concerned about being able to maintain their desired lifestyles after they stop working, according to an American Express survey. Some small-business owners count on the sale of their companies to finance their retirements, but financial advisers caution against this tactic. "They're not diversifying," financial planner David O'Brien said. CBS MoneyWatch/The Associated Press (7/10)
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AVMA in the News
Cat cafes catch on, helping people connect with animals in cities
Cat cafes first cropped up in Japan and have spread to Vienna, London and now Paris, where a planned cafe is welcomed by some and worrying others. While some wonder whether cats will thrive in such a setting, the owner said interactions between humans and cats will be strictly on feline terms, and she says she is working closely with a veterinarian. The idea behind the concept is to promote the human-animal bond in an urban setting where pet ownership may be difficult. Former AVMA President Dr. Gregory Hammer says the benefits of that connection are clear. "The human-animal bond has been well-documented, and I do believe the ability to pet and interact with purring cats is a stress reducer," Dr. Hammer said. NBC News (7/10)
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Association News
Business resources for veterinarians
Veterinarians aren't just doctors; they are often small business owners as well. But running a business requires skills that aren't often learned or emphasized in veterinary school. But you don't need an MBA to run a successful veterinary practice. ... you just need good resources, and you need to know where to go when you need assistance. The AVMA has gathered a number of resources on business issues, including tips on getting started, business planning, and tax issues. View AVMA's resources on business issues.
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SmartQuote
Genius ... is the capacity to see ten things where the ordinary man sees one."
-- Ezra Pound,
American expatriate poet and critic
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