Friday, March 2, 2012

Drug Discovery@nature.com 2 March 2012

Drug Discovery

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

2 March 2012

News
Analysis
Research Highlights
Research & Reviews
Careers


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News

Top

Childhood drug studies show room for improvement
doi:10.1038/nature.2012.10132
Report finds recent laws have enhanced US child medicine, but some drugs are still used without rigorous testing.
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Reverse vaccinology on the cusp
doi:10.1038/nrd3679
An upcoming decision for Novartis's Bexsero - the first vaccine against meningococcus B - could substantiate reverse vaccinology.
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Protein–protein interaction inhibitors get into the groove
doi:10.1038/nrd3680
Drug developers are getting closer to tapping an unmined gold reserve of protein-protein interaction targets.
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Market watch: Industry perspectives on personalized medicine
doi:10.1038/nrd3677
To better understand the current role of personalized medicine and pharmacogenomics in drug development, interviews and a follow-up survey of a group of companies about the current role of personalized medicine and pharmacogenomics in their company were conducted.
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Analysis

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Cystic fibrosis two-step
doi:10.1038/scibx.2012.192
Two teams have independently shown that restoring normal function to mutant CFTR requires correcting two distinct folding steps. The findings could provide a road map to guide the rational development of more effective therapies to treat cystic fibrosis.
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Fresh from the Pipeline: Tafamidis
doi:10.1038/nrd3675
In November 2011, the first-in-class drug tafamidis (Vyndaqel; Pfizer), which inhibits protein misfolding, was approved in Europe for the treatment of familial amyloid polyneuropathy.
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From the analyst's couch: Maximizing the value of diagnostics in Alzheimer's disease drug development
doi:10.1038/nrd3535
This article examines strategic issues faced by pharmaceutical companies relating to the development of biomarkers and diagnostics for Alzheimer's disease.
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Research Highlights

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Neurodegenerative disease: Harnessing virus-mediated mitochondrial protection to combat neurodegeneration
doi:10.1038/nrd3688
A novel therapeutic strategy could have important implications for the treatment of Parkinson's disease and other neurodegenerative diseases involving impaired mitochondrial function.
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Anticancer drugs: Targeting menin
doi:10.1038/nrd3689
Inhibitors that target the interaction between menin and MLL could be useful for the treatment of acute lymphocytic leukaemia.
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Angiogenesis: Scheduled delivery
doi:10.1038/nrc3232
Angiogenesis inhibitors may not provide clinical benefit by normalizing blood vessels and thereby increasing the delivery of chemotherapy, as has been hypothesized.
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Research & Reviews

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Diagnosing the decline in pharmaceutical R&D efficiency
doi:10.1038/nrd3681
The authors of this Perspectives article discuss four factors that they consider to contribute significantly to the decline in pharmaceutical R&D efficiency.
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The insulin and insulin-like growth factor receptor family in neoplasia: an update
doi:10.1038/nrc3215
Possible reasons for the disappointing outcomes of Phase III clinical trials for therapies targeting the insulin and insulin-like growth factor I receptor family, potential next steps and relevance to other areas of drug development in oncology are the subject of this Review.
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Family-wide chemical profiling and structural analysis of PARP and tankyrase inhibitors
doi:10.1038/nbt.2121
PARP inhibitors have recently entered Phase III clinical trials as cancer therapeutics, but the specificity of many of these compounds is unknown. Wahlberg et al. used biochemical approaches to show that most PARP inhibitors target multiple PARP family members.
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Activin-like kinase 3 is important for kidney regeneration and reversal of fibrosis
doi:10.1038/nm.2629
Raghu Kalluri and colleagues have identified an orally available, small-peptide agonist of activin-like kinase 3, the key co-receptor for BMP7 in the kidney, that reduces established fibrosis in animal models of kidney injury.
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Drug Discovery
JOBS of the week
Research Fellow in Targeted Therapies for Cancer
The University of Michigan, Department of Pathology
Medical Safety Advisor Drug Safety (m / w)
Hays AG
Post-Doc in Drug Discovery and GPCR Pharmacology
The Scripps Research Institute - Florida, Bohn Lab
Associate Manager Drug Safety
Gilead Sciences
Internship in evaluation of the in-vivo racemization of drugs at least for 6 months
1500 Merck KGaA
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Drug Discovery
EVENT
The Drug Development Process - from Discovery to Commercialization
14.-16.03.12
Berlin, Germany
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Careers

Top

Career snapshots archive
Career snapshots feature people associated with drug discovery and drug development, with the aim of providing expert insights and advice on a wide range of positions and career paths in this field.
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