Tuesday, February 7, 2012

Nature Communications - 7 February 2012

 
Nature Communications
 
 
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07 February 2012
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Yao et al. find enhanced absorption in nanometre-scale spherical silicon shells compared to micron-thick silicon films.
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  Latest Articles View all Articles  
 
Parkin controls dopamine utilization in human midbrain dopaminergic neurons derived from induced pluripotent stem cells
Houbo Jiang, Yong Ren, Eunice Y. Yuen, Ping Zhong, Mahboobe Ghaedi, Zhixing Hu, Gissou Azabdaftari, Kazuhiro Nakaso, Zhen Yan and Jian Feng
Mutations in parkin, an ubiquitin ligase, cause an inherited form of Parkinson's disease. Here, Jiang et al. generate induced pluripotent stem cells from two patients with parkin mutations and find that neurons derived from the stem cells have defects in dopamine release, dopamine uptake and oxidative metabolism.
07 Feb | Nat Commun 3:668 doi:10.1038/ncomms1669 (2012)
Biological sciences Cell biology 
Medical research Neuroscience 
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (1,928 kB) |
Supplementary Information

EphB3 suppresses non-small-cell lung cancer metastasis via a PP2A/RACK1/Akt signalling complex
Guo Li, Xiao-Dan Ji, Hong Gao, Jiang-Sha Zhao, Jun-Feng Xu, Zhi-Jian Sun, Yue-Zhen Deng, Shuo Shi, Yu-Xiong Feng, Yin-Qiu Zhu, Tao Wang, Jing-Jing Li and Dong Xie
The role of ephrin receptors in tumour development and progression has remained controversial. Li et al. show that kinase activation of ephrin-B3 inhibits non-small-cell lung cancer migration both in vitro and in vivo, which depends on a novel interacting partner, RACK 1, in a ternary complex with PP2A and Akt.
07 Feb | Nat Commun 3:667 doi:10.1038/ncomms1675 (2012)
Biological sciences Cancer 
Cell biology 
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (1,147 kB) |
Supplementary Information

Ultrafast heating as a sufficient stimulus for magnetization reversal in a ferrimagnet
T.A. Ostler, J. Barker, R.F.L. Evans, R.W. Chantrell, U. Atxitia, O. Chubykalo-Fesenko, S. El Moussaoui, L. Le Guyader, E. Mengotti, L.J. Heyderman, F. Nolting, A. Tsukamoto, A. Itoh, D. Afanasiev, B.A. Ivanov, A.M. Kalashnikova, K. Vahaplar, J. Mentink, A. Kirilyuk, Th. Rasing and A.V. Kimel
The dynamics of spin ordering in magnetic materials is of interest both from a fundamental and an applied point of view. Using a combination of numerical and experimental techniques, Ostler et al. show that the magnetization of a ferrimagnet can be reversed on a timescale of picoseconds solely by heating it.
07 Feb | Nat Commun 3:666 doi:10.1038/ncomms1666 (2012)
Physical sciences Applied physics 
Condensed matter 
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (548 kB) |
Supplementary Information

Modification of the carboxy-terminal flanking region of a universal influenza epitope alters CD4+ T-cell repertoire selection OPEN
David K. Cole, Kathleen Gallagher, Brigitte Lemercier, Christopher J. Holland, Sayed Junaid, James P. Hindley, Katherine K. Wynn, Emma Gostick, Andrew K. Sewell, Awen M. Gallimore, Kristin Ladell, David A. Price, Marie-Lise Gougeon and Andrew Godkin
Epitopes presented by MHC-II molecules bind to T-cell receptors to activate CD4+ T cells. In this study, changes in the carboxy-terminal region of the influenza hemagglutinin epitope HA305-320 alters the strength of binding to the T-cell receptor, thus modulating T-cell receptor usage and activation.
07 Feb | Nat Commun 3:665 doi:10.1038/ncomms1665 (2012)
Biological sciences Immunology 
Molecular biology Virology
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (878 kB) |
Supplementary Information

Broadband light management using low-Q whispering gallery modes in spherical nanoshells
Yan Yao, Jie Yao, Vijay Kris Narasimhan, Zhichao Ruan, Chong Xie, Shanhui Fan and Yi Cui
Control of light absorption in optical devices, such as solar cells, can be achieved through resonant features like whispering gallery modes. Here, these modes are exploited in spherical silicon nanoshells to enhance absorption over a broad spectral range in nanometre-scale flexible layers.
07 Feb | Nat Commun 3:664 doi:10.1038/ncomms1664 (2012)
Physical sciences Materials science 
Nanotechnology Optical physics
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (694 kB) |
Supplementary Information

Emergent neutrality leads to multimodal species abundance distributions
Remi Vergnon, Egbert H. van Nes and Marten Scheffer
Empirical data suggest that species abundance distributions can have multiple modes, which is not predicted by existing theories. This study shows that the multimodal pattern is consistent with emergent neutrality, suggesting this theory could have a role in shaping natural communities.
07 Feb | Nat Commun 3:663 doi:10.1038/ncomms1663 (2012)
Biological sciences Ecology 
Evolution
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (597 kB) |
Supplementary Information

Imperfect interface of Beclin1 coiled-coil domain regulates homodimer and heterodimer formation with Atg14L and UVRAG OPEN
Xiaohua Li, Liqiang He, Ka Hing Che, Sarah F. Funderburk, Lifeng Pan, Nina Pan, Mingjie Zhang, Zhenyu Yue and Yanxiang Zhao
Beclin1 is a key regulator of VPS34-related processes, including autophagy. Li et al. solve the crystal structure of Beclin 1 CC domain, an antiparallel dimer that is rendered metastable by a series of a-d' pairings, which determines its ability to form distinct heterodimers either with Atg14L or UVRAG.
07 Feb | Nat Commun 3:662 doi:10.1038/ncomms1648 (2012)
Biological sciences Biochemistry 
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (1,273 kB) |
Supplementary Information

Generation and control of polarization-entangled photons from GaAs island quantum dots by an electric field OPEN
Mohsen Ghali, Keita Ohtani, Yuzo Ohno and Hideo Ohno
As quantum information and communication experiments grow in sophistication, the need for efficient sources of entangled photons escalates. Using exciton and biexciton emission in GaAs island quantum dots, Ghali et al. demonstrate the electric field-induced generation of entangled photons with high fidelity.
07 Feb | Nat Commun 3:661 doi:10.1038/ncomms1657 (2012)
Physical sciences Applied physics 
Condensed matter Nanotechnology
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (858 kB)

Rapid microbial response to the presence of an ancient relic in the Antarctic Dry Valleys
Grace Tiao, Charles K. Lee, Ian R. McDonald, Donald A. Cowan and S. Craig Cary
It is thought that turnover in soil microbiota occurs very slowly in the Antarctic Dry Valleys due to the extreme cold and aridity. Now, Tiao et al. show that a transformation of microbial communities can happen in a matter of years in soils altered by the presence of a mummified seal.
07 Feb | Nat Commun 3:660 doi:10.1038/ncomms1645 (2012)
Biological sciences Ecology Microbiology 
Molecular biology
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (966 kB) |
Supplementary Information
 
Nature Communications
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  Latest Corrigenda  
 
Corrigendum: Reverse electrowetting as a new approach to high-power energy harvesting
Tom Krupenkin and J. Ashley Taylor
07 Feb | Nat Commun 3:659 doi:10.1038/ncomms1493 (2012)
Physical sciences Fluids and plasma physics Materials science Nanotechnology
Full Text | PDF (81 kB)

Corrigendum: Synthetic human cell fate regulation by protein-driven RNA switches
Hirohide Saito, Yoshihiko Fujita, Shunnichi Kashida, Karin Hayashi and Tan Inoue
07 Feb | Nat Commun 3:658 doi:10.1038/ncomms1403 (2012)
Biological sciences Biotechnology 
Chemical biology 
Full Text | PDF (83 kB)

Corrigendum: Larger mitochondrial DNA than Y-chromosome differences between matrilocal and patrilocal groups from Sumatra
Ellen Dröfn Gunnarsdóttir, Madhusudan R. Nandineni, Mingkun Li, Sean Myles, David Gil, Brigitte Pakendorf and Mark Stoneking
07 Feb | Nat Commun 3:656 doi:10.1038/ncomms1401 (2012)
Biological sciences Evolution 
Genetics Molecular biology
Full Text | PDF (82 kB)
 
 
  Latest Erratum  
 
Erratum: Cyclic hardening in bundled actin networks
K.M. Schmoller, P. Fernández, R.C. Arevalo, D.L. Blair and A.R. Bausch
07 Feb | Nat Commun 3:657 doi:10.1038/ncomms1402 (2012)
Physical sciences Biophysics 
Materials science
Full Text | PDF (81 kB)
 
 
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