Friday, November 25, 2011

Nature Reviews Immunology Contents December 2011 Volume 11 Number 12 pp 799-880

Nature Reviews Immunology


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TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
December 2011 Volume 11 Number 12

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In this issue
Research Highlights
Reviews
Perspectives

Also this month
 Featured article:
Vaccines for the twenty-first century society
Rino Rappuoli, Christian W. Mandl, Steven Black & Ennio De Gregorio




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From the editors
p799 | doi:10.1038/nri3123
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RESEARCH HIGHLIGHTS

Top

Inflammation: Under the skin
p800 | doi:10.1038/nri3113
Three recent studies reveal different levels of control of skin inflammation.
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Innate immunity: A new path uncovers a wrongful conviction
p801 | doi:10.1038/nri3120
A non-canonical inflammasome engages caspase 11, and this caspase (not caspase 1) promotes lethal septic shock.
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Infectious disease: A ray of sunshine for TB treatment
p802 | doi:10.1038/nri3110
Vitamin D is necessary for the IFNγ-induced antimicrobial response to M. tuberculosis.
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Autoimmunity: Linking commensals with autoimmunity
p802 | doi:10.1038/nri3114
Both the intestinal microbiota and self-antigen recognition drive autoimmune responses.
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Dendritic cells: Choosing the right presentation
p804 | doi:10.1038/nri3119
Virus-infected lymph node macrophages are 'ignored' by naive T cells to ensure optimal T cell priming on infected DCs.
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Immune responses: Platelets drive shuttle buggy
p804 | doi:10.1038/nri3121
Platelets associate with Gram-positive bacteria to promote targeting to DCs.
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Cytokines: IL-17C joins the family firm
p805 | doi:10.1038/nri3118
IL-17C promotes innate epithelial cell responses and TH17 cell functions.
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Mucosal immunology: The 'AHR diet' for mucosal homeostasis
p806 | doi:10.1038/nri3115
AHR ligands derived from cruciferous vegetables promote intestinal immune function.
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IN BRIEF

Tumour immunology: How does IL-12 enhance antitumour responses? | Vaccines: An effective PRR-targeting adjuvant in humans | Innate immunity: STAT6 activation in response to viral nucleic acids | T cell memory: Identifying memory CD4+ T cell precursors | T cell memory: The ID of memory CD8+ T cells
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Immunology
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REVIEWS

Top
TLR-dependent T cell activation in autoimmunity
Kingston H. G. Mills
p807 | doi:10.1038/nri3095
Infection, tissue injury and alterations in the composition of the microbiota have been implicated in the initiation of autoimmune diseases. In this Review article, Kingston Mills discusses how Toll-like receptor (TLR) signalling downstream of all these events can regulate the function of autoreactive T cells both directly and indirectly (through the activation of innate immune cells), and comments on the therapeutic implications of TLR targeting.
Abstract | Full Text | PDF

Towards a systems understanding of MHC class I and MHC class II antigen presentation
Jacques Neefjes, Marlieke L. M. Jongsma, Petra Paul & Oddmund Bakke
p823 | doi:10.1038/nri3084
This article provides a broad, timely review of our current understanding of MHC class I and class II antigen presentation and presents a survey of 43 experts in the field on the most important outstanding issues.
Abstract | Full Text | PDF

Peptidoglycan recognition proteins: modulators of the microbiome and inflammation
Julien Royet, Dipika Gupta & Roman Dziarski
p837 | doi:10.1038/nri3089
This Review discusses how invertebrate and vertebrate members of the PGRP family have developed an amazing variety of mechanisms to coordinate the host response to mutualistic, commensal and parasitic microorganisms.
Abstract | Full Text | PDF

The emerging role of CTLA4 as a cell-extrinsic regulator of T cell responses
Lucy S. K. Walker & David M. Sansom
p852 | doi:10.1038/nri3108
Cytotoxic T lymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA4) has long been known to have an important regulatory role in the immune system; however, its mechanisms of action have been the subject of considerable debate. This article reviews the strengths and limitations of the cell-intrinsic and cell-extrinsic models that have been proposed to explain the function of CTLA4.
Abstract | Full Text | PDF


 
PERSPECTIVES

Top
SCIENCE AND SOCIETY
Vaccines for the twenty-first century society
Rino Rappuoli, Christian W. Mandl, Steven Black & Ennio De Gregorio
p865 | doi:10.1038/nri3085
The childhood vaccination campaigns of the twentieth century represent one of the great success stories of modern medicine. But are we yet to realize the full potential of vaccines? This article discusses the medical needs of the twenty-first century society and proposes that new vaccines will play a major part in addressing these needs.
Abstract | Full Text | PDF

INNOVATION
Strategies to discover regulatory circuits of the mammalian immune system
Ido Amit, Aviv Regev & Nir Hacohen
p873 | doi:10.1038/nri3109
Using global profiling of gene and protein expression to derive models of regulatory networks in mammals poses many challenges. Here, the authors describe a systematic functional strategy to tackle these issues with a focus on its use in the immune system.
Abstract | Full Text | PDF

Corrigendum: Organ-specific features of natural killer cells
Fu-Dong Shi, Hans-Gustaf Ljunggren, Antonio La Cava & Luc Van Kaer
p880 | doi:10.1038/nri3116
Full Text | PDF

Corrigendum: The golden anniversary of the thymus
Jacques F. A. P. Miller
p880 | doi:10.1038/nri3117
Full Text | PDF

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