Friday, July 22, 2011

Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology contents August 2011 Volume 12 Number 8 pp461-541

Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology


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TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
August 2011 Volume 12 Number 8Advertisement

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In this issue
Research Highlights
Reviews
Correspondence
Perspectives

Also this month
 Featured article:
The 'invisible hand': regulation of RHO GTPases by RHOGDIs
Rafael Garcia-Mata, Etienne Boulter & Keith Burridge




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From the editors
p461 | doi:10.1038/nrm3162
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RESEARCH HIGHLIGHTS

Top
Chromatin: The inheritance of stress
p462 | doi:10.1038/nrm3164
Phosphorylation of ATF2 leads to heritable disruption of heterochromatin.
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JOURNAL CLUB
To Cut or NoCut in mitosis
p463 | doi:10.1038/nrm3148
Describes the discovery of the NoCut checkpoint.
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Calcium: Mitochondria channel calcium
p463 | doi:10.1038/nrm3156
Identifies the long sought-after mitochondrial calcium uniporter.
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Ubiquitin: Timing is everything
p464 | doi:10.1038/nrm3157
A chain initiation motif in APC/C substrates regulates the timing of degradation.
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Membrane dynamics: MIEF1 mingles with mitochondria
p464 | doi:10.1038/nrm3161
MIEF1 is identified as a novel regulator of mitochondrial membrane dynamics.
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Cell migration: Many (converging) pathways, one destination
p465 | doi:10.1038/nrm3163
SH3BP1 interacts with the exocyst to inactivate RAC1 at the leading edge.
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Cell cycle: Keeping centrosome numbers in check
p466 | doi:10.1038/nrm3158
FBXW5 regulates centrosome duplication and is itself controlled by APC/C and PLK4.
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Ageing: Recapturing youth
p466 | doi:10.1038/nrm3160
Replicative lifespan is reset during gametogenesis in budding yeast.
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IN BRIEF
Organelle biogenesis | Small RNAs | Gene expression
p466 | doi:10.1038/nrm3165
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IN BRIEF
Metabolism | Epigenetics | Development
p467 | doi:10.1038/nrm3166
PDF

Molecular Cell Biology
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REVIEWS

Top
Phosphatases: providing safe passage through mitotic exit
Claudia Wurzenberger & Daniel W. Gerlich
p469 | doi:10.1038/nrm3149
The regulation of mitotic exit requires the rapid reversal of mitotic phosphorylation on a broad range of substrates. This requires not only inactivation of mitotic kinases but also activation of protein phosphatases, which work in regulatory networks to ensure that an interphase cell is correctly established.
Abstract | Full Text | PDF

Multisubunit RNA polymerases IV and V: purveyors of non-coding RNA for plant gene silencing
Jeremy R. Haag & Craig S. Pikaard
p483 | doi:10.1038/nrm3152
In eukaryotes, RNA polymerases I, II and III synthesize RNAs, which are essential for life. Remarkably, plants have evolved two additional multisubunit RNA polymerases, RNA polymerases IV and V, to orchestrate non-coding RNA-mediated gene silencing processes. Their subunit compositions reveal that they evolved as specialized forms of RNA polymerase II.
Abstract | Full Text | PDF

The 'invisible hand': regulation of RHO GTPases by RHOGDIs
Rafael Garcia-Mata, Etienne Boulter & Keith Burridge
p493 | doi:10.1038/nrm3153
RHO-specific guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitors (RHOGDIs) had long been considered to be passive inhibitors of RHO GTPases, 'locking' them in an inactive state. However, recent findings suggest that they have integral roles in regulating RHO GTPases, controlling aspects such as stability, expression, activity and membrane localization.
Abstract | Full Text | PDF

From unwinding to clamping — the DEAD box RNA helicase family
Patrick Linder & Eckhard Jankowsky
p505 | doi:10.1038/nrm3154
RNA helicases of the DEAD box family are highly conserved enzymes with many roles in gene expression. Structural and mechanistic studies are uncovering the basis of their actions and have revealed roles not only in RNA unwinding but also in the remodelling of RNA–protein complexes and in the clamping of RNA to allow nucleation of larger complexes.
Abstract | Full Text | PDF

Molecular mechanism and physiological functions of clathrin-mediated endocytosis
Harvey T. McMahon & Emmanuel Boucrot
p517 | doi:10.1038/nrm3151
Clathrin-mediated endocytosis is a modular process that involves core and accessory adaptor proteins that package cargoes into vesicles, ultimately leading to their uptake. It is essential for many physiological processes in higher eukaryotes, including signal termination and exocytosis, so its components are rarely associated with disease.
Abstract | Full Text | PDF | Supplementary information

 
CORRESPONDENCE

Top
Correspondence: Mutually reinforcing patterning mechanisms
Elena R. Alvarez-Buylla, Mariana Benítez & Carlos Espinosa-Soto
p533 | doi:10.1038/nrm3079-c1
Full Text | PDF

Correspondence: Mutually reinforcing patterning mechanisms: authors' reply
Adrienne H. K. Roeder, Paul T. Tarr, Cory Tobin, Xiaolan Zhang, Vijay Chickarmane, Alexandre Cunha & Elliot M. Meyerowitz
p533 | doi:10.1038/nrm3079-c2
Full Text | PDF

Corrigendum: Cubism and the cell cycle: the many faces of the APC/C
Jonathon Pines
p533 | doi:10.1038/nrm3155
Full Text | PDF

Corrigendum: ARF family G proteins and their regulators: roles in membrane transport, development and disease
Julie G. Donaldson & Catherine L. Jackson
p533 | doi:10.1038/nrm3159
Full Text | PDF

 
PERSPECTIVES

Top
TIMELINE
Chaperone-mediated autophagy: Dice's 'wild' idea about lysosomal selectivity
Ana Maria Cuervo
p535 | doi:10.1038/nrm3150
This Timeline article pays tribute to the late James Fred 'Paulo' Dice, whose vision of selective protein degradation in lysosomes led to the discovery of chaperone-mediated autophagy.
Abstract | Full Text | PDF

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