Sunday, July 19, 2009

Shuttle Astronauts Gear Up for First Spacewalk

Astronauts are gearing up for a spacewalk Saturday to prepare a new Japanese research porch to be installed on the space station.

In the first spacewalk of the shuttle Endeavour's STS-127 mission, NASA astronauts Dave Wolf and Tim Kopra are due to step out into space at 11:58 a.m. EDT (1558 GMT). During the planned six-and-a-half hour activity, the two spacewalkers will unberth the porch - a platform to expose science experiments to the space environment - from the shuttle's cargo bay and prepare its attachment site at the station's massive Japanese Kibo laboratory.

The two spacewalkers began preparing for today's event by camping out in the station's Quest airlock overnight, where the pressure was lowered to prepare their bodies for wearing the spacesuits today.

Wolf, a veteran astronaut with four spacewalks under his belt, will wear a spacesuit marked with a red stripe. Kopra, making his spacewalking debut, will wear an all-white suit.

While those two are working outside, shuttle commander Mark Polansky, pilot Doug Hurley and mission specialists Julie Payette and Koichi Wakata will operate the shuttle and station robotic arms to transfer the Japanese Exposed Facility to its new home on Kibo.

The two spacewalkers will also work to deploy two spare part platforms on the station's backbone-like truss. The platforms serve as a sort of exposed storage shed for vital station spare parts.

One of the platforms was previously attached during the STS-119 shuttle mission in March, but a jammed pin kept the platform from unfolding as it was meant to. Wolf and Kopra will give it another try today.

Endeavour astronauts plan to perform five tricky spacewalks during their mission. This trip is only the second time that so many spacewalks will be conducted on a space station shuttle mission.

The space shuttle docked at the International Space Station Friday to begin a two-week visit, boosting the population onboard the orbital outpost to a record high of 13. Endeavour launched July 15 after more than a month of delays on the ground. Read More

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[SOURCE: SPACE.COM]


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