Tuesday, November 8, 2016

Nature Biotechnology Contents: Volume 34 pp 1077 - 1208

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

November 2016 Volume 34, Issue 11

In This Issue
Editorials
News
Correction
Bioentrepreneur
Opinion and Comment
Features
News and Views
Research
Careers and Recruitment

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Nature Outlook: Precision Medicine

Health care that is tailored on the basis of an individual's genes, lifestyle or environment, is not a modern concept. But advances in genetics and the growing availability of health data for researchers and physicians promise to make this new era of medicine more personalized than ever before.

Access the Outlook free online for six months

Sponsored by: Illumina, Inc. 
 
 
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In January 2017 Cell Press will take over publishing the Molecular Therapy family of journals. To keep receiving e-alerts for these titles, please visit http://www.cell.com/molecular-therapy-family/home
 

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In January 2017 Cell Press will take over publishing the Molecular Therapy family of journals. To keep receiving e-alerts for these titles, please visit http://www.cell.com/molecular-therapy-family/home
 
Focus on Single-cell Technology
 
 
 
Single cell technologies are becoming increasingly important tools in biological analysis. Complementing average measurements on bulk populations of cells, single-cell measurements provide a finer-grained picture of complex biology and unmask heterogeneity that is present in tissues. With the increasing sophistication of microfluidics, electrophysiology measurements, high-resolution imaging, deep sequencing and mass spectrometry platforms, a more detailed picture of cellular subtype, physical location in tissue, and clonal evolution is emerging. Moreover, the exquisite sensitivity of these approaches is enabling the identification of rare cells of potential functional or pathogenic consequence. This mini-focus brings together a set of articles that explores key issues in analyzing, integrating and applying single-cell data with an emphasis on challenges for the field.

In This Issue

Top

In this issue   ppvii - vii
doi:10.1038/nbt.3732

Editorials

Top

Single-cell microbiology   p1077
doi:10.1038/nbt.3728
Microbiologists are poised to embrace heterogeneity through the use of single-cell technologies.

Railroading at the FDA   p1078
doi:10.1038/nbt.3733
The US Food and Drug Administration approved a muscular-dystrophy drug against the scientific advice of its own staff and advisors. Despite leadership's attempts to downplay the controversy, doubts now surround standards for accelerated approval.

News

Top

CAR-T cells forge ahead, Novartis reorganizes   pp1079 - 1081
Cormac Sheridan
doi:10.1038/nbt1116-1079

Opdivo's lung cancer aspirations dashed   p1082
doi:10.1038/nbt1116-1082a

Hope for anti-amyloid antibodies surges, yet again   pp1082 - 1083
Chris Morrison
doi:10.1038/nbt1116-1082b

Amgen's migraine antibody advances   p1084
doi:10.1038/nbt1116-1084a

Zika pipeline progresses   pp1084 - 1086
Laura DeFrancesco
doi:10.1038/nbt1116-1084b

Mutanome draws Genentech deal   p1085
doi:10.1038/nbt1116-1085

3D cancer cells library   p1086
doi:10.1038/nbt1116-1086

Sanofi and Google in type 2 diabetes smartphone tie-up   pp1087 - 1088
Eric Smalley
doi:10.1038/nbt1116-1087

Correction

Top

Corrections   p1088
doi:10.1038/nbt1116-1088

News

Top
Data Page

Drug pipeline: 3Q16   p1089
Laura DeFrancesco
doi:10.1038/nbt.3731

News Feature

The cancer bloodhounds   pp1090 - 1094
Sarah Webb
doi:10.1038/nbt.3717
Detecting cancer by liquid biopsy is attracting a lot of money and hype. Can it deliver on its promise to transform oncology? Sarah Webb reports.

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The Nature Index 2016: Rising Stars supplement identifies the people and organizations that have the potential to ascend within the world of science. The rising stars are identified by harnessing the power of the Nature Index, which tracks high-quality research of over 8,000 global institutions. 

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Bioentrepreneur

Top
Building a business

Venturing across the Atlantic   pp1095 - 1098
Rogier W Rooswinkel, Daan S W Berbers, Eric H J H M Claassen and Sander van Deventer
doi:10.1038/nbt.3712

Opinion and Comment

Top
Correspondence

SPLASH, a hashed identifier for mass spectra   pp1099 - 1101
Gert Wohlgemuth, Sajjan S Mehta, Ramon F Mejia, Steffen Neumann, Diego Pedrosa et al.
doi:10.1038/nbt.3689

The discombobulation of de-identification   pp1102 - 1103
Mark Phillips and Bartha M Knoppers
doi:10.1038/nbt.3696

Confounding factors in identification of disease-resilient individuals   pp1103 - 1104
David S Rosenblatt, David Watkins, Farrah Rajabi and Harvey L Levy
doi:10.1038/nbt.3684

Regulation of synthetic biology under the Nagoya Protocol   pp1104 - 1105
Bruce S Manheim
doi:10.1038/nbt.3716

Commentary

Greener revolutions for all   pp1106 - 1110
Richard B Flavell
doi:10.1038/nbt.3709
To ensure global food security for all, the adoption of crop improvement technologies is no longer just an option[mdash]it is an imperative.

Features

Top

Single-cell analysis at the threshold   pp1111 - 1118
Xi Chen, J Christopher Love, Nicholas E Navin, Lior Pachter, Michael J T Stubbington et al.
doi:10.1038/nbt.3721
A discussion of some of the challenges and promise of single-cell technology.

Patents

Myriad's impact on gene patents   pp1119 - 1123
Mateo Aboy, Kathleen Liddell, Johnathon Liddicoat and Cristina Crespo
doi:10.1038/nbt.3719
Three years later, the landmark Myriad decision on gene patents has led to some striking and unforeseen implications.

Recent patents in RNA-based therapies   p1124
doi:10.1038/nbt.3729

News and Views

Top

Microcantilevers track single-cell mass   pp1125 - 1126
Rashid Bashir
doi:10.1038/nbt.3725
An array of microfluidic cantilevers measures the mass of single cells in a population over time and detects drug-induced changes in cell growth.

See also: Research by Stevens et al.

Defining cell type with chromatin profiling   pp1126 - 1128
Mikhail Spivakov and Peter Fraser
doi:10.1038/nbt.3724
Enhancer cytometry outperforms gene expression profiling in identifying hematopoietic cell subtypes.

High-yield chemical synthesis by reprogramming central metabolism   pp1128 - 1129
Vivian Y Yu and Michelle C Y Chang
doi:10.1038/nbt.3723
Altering the hardwired stoichiometry of central metabolism in yeast enables efficient synthesis of the isoprenoid [beta]-farnesene.

Research Highlights   p1129
doi:10.1038/nbt.3720

Biotechnology
JOBS of the week
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Research

Top
Analysis

A multicenter study benchmarks software tools for label-free proteome quantification   pp1130 - 1136
Pedro Navarro, Jorg Kuharev, Ludovic C Gillet, Oliver M Bernhardt, Brendan MacLean et al.
doi:10.1038/nbt.3685
LFQbench, a software tool to assess the quality of label-free quantitative proteomics analyses, enables developers to benchmark and improve analytic methods.

Perspective

Challenges in long-term imaging and quantification of single-cell dynamics   pp1137 - 1144
Stavroula Skylaki, Oliver Hilsenbeck and Timm Schroeder
doi:10.1038/nbt.3713
The experimental and computational tools that enable continuous imaging of single cells for days and weeks have advanced rapidly in recent years, and solutions to current limitations are on the horizon.

Review

Revealing the vectors of cellular identity with single-cell genomics   pp1145 - 1160
Allon Wagner, Aviv Regev and Nir Yosef
doi:10.1038/nbt.3711
Computational methods for analyzing single-cell data are uncovering new ways of defining cells.

Articles

Drug sensitivity of single cancer cells is predicted by changes in mass accumulation rate   pp1161 - 1167
Mark M Stevens, Cecile L Maire, Nigel Chou, Mark A Murakami, David S Knoff et al.
doi:10.1038/nbt.3697
The efficacy of cancer drugs is profiled by measuring changes in the mass of single tumor cells.

See also: News and Views by Bashir

Differentiation of human embryonic stem cells to HOXA + hemogenic vasculature that resembles the aorta-gonad-mesonephros   pp1168 - 1179
Elizabeth S Ng, Lisa Azzola, Freya F Bruveris, Vincenzo Calvanese, Belinda Phipson et al.
doi:10.1038/nbt.3702
Human embryonic stem cells are differentiated to cells similar to the embryonic aorta-gonad-mesonephros, which gives rise to hematopoietic stem cells.

Genome-scale high-resolution mapping of activating and repressive nucleotides in regulatory regions   pp1180 - 1190
Jason Ernst, Alexandre Melnikov, Xiaolan Zhang, Li Wang, Peter Rogov et al.
doi:10.1038/nbt.3678
The activating and repressing nucleotides of regulatory regions are identified at a genome-wide scale using tiling reporter assays.

Resources

Mitochondrial protein functions elucidated by multi-omic mass spectrometry profiling   pp1191 - 1197
Jonathan A Stefely, Nicholas W Kwiecien, Elyse C Freiberger, Alicia L Richards, Adam Jochem et al.
doi:10.1038/nbt.3683
Proteomics, lipidomics and metabolomics of single gene deletion yeast strains sheds light on mitochondrial protein biology.

A proteomic atlas of the legume Medicago truncatula and its nitrogen-fixing endosymbiont Sinorhizobium meliloti    pp1198 - 1205
Harald Marx, Catherine E Minogue, Dhileepkumar Jayaraman, Alicia L Richards, Nicholas W Kwiecien et al.
doi:10.1038/nbt.3681
A proteomic atlas of a model legume and its rhizobial symbiont provides a resource for understanding symbiotic nitrogen fixation.

Erratum

Erratum: Defining digital medicine   p1206
Eric Elenko, Lindsay Underwood and Daphne Zohar
doi:10.1038/nbt1116-1206

Careers and Recruitment

Top

Third-quarter biotech job picture   p1207
Michael Francisco
doi:10.1038/nbt.3726

People

People   p1208
doi:10.1038/nbt.3730

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