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Nature Nanotechnology Contents December 2015 Volume 10 Number 12 pp993-1084

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

December 2015 Volume 10, Issue 12

Editorials
Commentaries
Thesis
Research Highlights
News and Views
Review
Letters
Articles
In The Classroom
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Quantum dot solids
Colloidal quantum dots are often referred to as artificial atoms, primarily because of their atom-like electron energy spectrum. Like atoms, they can form ordered structures that are commonly referred to as quantum dot solids. In this focus we provide an overview of the electronic properties of quantum dot solids. In particular, we explore the developments that have led to the observation of high electron mobility, and the challenges and opportunities for the incorporation of quantum dot solids in optoelectronic devices.

Editorials

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No more walls   p993
doi:10.1038/nnano.2015.300
Scientists can play an important role in the global society if they look beyond the walls of traditional disciplines.

When the dots are joined   p993
doi:10.1038/nnano.2015.301
We consider the potential of colloidal quantum dot solids for optoelectronic applications.

Commentaries

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Opportunities and challenges for quantum dot photovoltaics   pp994 - 997
Maksym V. Kovalenko
doi:10.1038/nnano.2015.284
Although research into colloidal quantum dots has led to promising results for the realization of photovoltaic devices, a better understanding of the robustness and stability of these devices is necessary before commercial competiveness can be claimed.

Prospects for thermoelectricity in quantum dot hybrid arrays   pp997 - 1001
Jeffrey J. Urban
doi:10.1038/nnano.2015.289
The electronic, chemical and mechanical properties of quantum dot structures may lead to thermoelectric devices with a range of advantages with respect to existing ones based on bulk polycrystalline materials.

What future for quantum dot-based light emitters?   pp1001 - 1004
Arto Nurmikko
doi:10.1038/nnano.2015.288
Synthesis of semiconductor colloidal quantum dots by low-cost, solution-based methods has produced an abundance of basic science. Can these materials be transformed to high-performance light emitters to disrupt established photonics technologies, particularly semiconductor lasers?

Thesis

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Navigating the fourth industrial revolution   pp1005 - 1006
Andrew D. Maynard
doi:10.1038/nnano.2015.286
Andrew D. Maynard considers the challenges of ensuring the responsible development and use of converging technologies.

Research Highlights

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Our choice from the recent literature   p1007
doi:10.1038/nnano.2015.296

News and Views

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Skyrmions: Detection with unpolarized currents   pp1008 - 1009
Theodore L. Monchesky
doi:10.1038/nnano.2015.226
An electrical read-out mechanism for magnetic skyrmions that does not require spin-polarized currents could facilitate the use of these small magnetic states in memory devices.

See also: Letter by Hanneken et al.

Optical rectennas: Nanotubes circumvent trade-offs   pp1009 - 1010
Garret Moddel
doi:10.1038/nnano.2015.232
An optical rectenna made of a forest of multiwalled carbon nanotubes shows potential for direct conversion of light into d.c. electricity.

See also: Letter by Sharma et al.

Computing: Naturally random   pp1011 - 1012
Jie Han
doi:10.1038/nnano.2015.215
Randomly assembled nanoparticle networks can compute two-input Boolean functions by exploiting evolution-based computing algorithms.

See also: Letter by Bose et al.

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Review

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Charge transport in strongly coupled quantum dot solids   pp1013 - 1026
Cherie R. Kagan & Christopher B. Murray
doi:10.1038/nnano.2015.247
This Review discusses the advances in synthesis, assembly, ligand treatments and doping that have enabled the fabrication of high-mobility quantum dot solids.

Letters

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A carbon nanotube optical rectenna   pp1027 - 1032
Asha Sharma, Virendra Singh, Thomas L. Bougher & Baratunde A. Cola
doi:10.1038/nnano.2015.220
A metal–insulator–metal architecture in which one metal is replaced by vertically aligned carbon nanotube antennae is used to convert light into direct current.

See also: News and Views by Moddel

Infrared rectification in a nanoantenna-coupled metal-oxide-semiconductor tunnel diode   pp1033 - 1038
Paul S. Davids, Robert L. Jarecki, Andrew Starbuck, D. Bruce Burckel, Emil A. Kadlec, Troy Ribaudo, Eric A. Shaner & David W. Peters
doi:10.1038/nnano.2015.216
Infrared radiation is converted into direct electric current using a nanoantenna-coupled diode architecture.

Electrical detection of magnetic skyrmions by tunnelling non-collinear magnetoresistance   pp1039 - 1042
Christian Hanneken, Fabian Otte, André Kubetzka, Bertrand Dupé, Niklas Romming, Kirsten von Bergmann, Roland Wiesendanger & Stefan Heinze
doi:10.1038/nnano.2015.218
Individual skyrmions in a PdFe atomic bilayer on Ir can be detected by all-electrical means using a non-spin-polarized scanning tunnelling microscope tip.

See also: News and Views by Monchesky

Negative electronic compressibility and tunable spin splitting in WSe2   pp1043 - 1047
J. M. Riley, W. Meevasana, L. Bawden, M. Asakawa, T. Takayama, T. Eknapakul, T. K. Kim, M. Hoesch, S.-K. Mo, H. Takagi, T. Sasagawa, M. S. Bahramy & P. D. C. King
doi:10.1038/nnano.2015.217
Angle-resolved photoemission measurements of electron-doped layers of tungsten diselenide reveal signatures of negative electronic compressibility that survive to much higher carrier densities than in conventional 2D electron gases.

Evolution of a designless nanoparticle network into reconfigurable Boolean logic   pp1048 - 1052
S. K. Bose, C. P. Lawrence, Z. Liu, K. S. Makarenko, R. M. J. van Damme, H. J. Broersma & W. G. van der Wiel
doi:10.1038/nnano.2015.207
The artificial evolution of the electrical properties of a disordered system of nanoparticles acting as single-electron transistors allows the realization of reconfigurable logic operations.

See also: News and Views by Han

Heterogeneous sub-continuum ionic transport in statistically isolated graphene nanopores   pp1053 - 1057
Tarun Jain, Benjamin C. Rasera, Ricardo Jose S. Guerrero, Michael S. H. Boutilier, Sean C. O'Hern, Juan-Carlos Idrobo & Rohit Karnik
doi:10.1038/nnano.2015.222
Isolated sub-2 nm nanopores in graphene exhibit diverse transport behaviours that are reminiscent of biological ion channels and arise from electrostatic and hydration interactions between ions and the pores.

Articles

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Antenna-coupled photon emission from hexagonal boron nitride tunnel junctions   pp1058 - 1063
M. Parzefall, P. Bharadwaj, A. Jain, T. Taniguchi, K. Watanabe & L. Novotny
doi:10.1038/nnano.2015.203
Efficient conversion of electrical current to photon emission can be acheived in a tunnelling device coupled to a nanostructured optical antenna.

Surface imaging beyond the diffraction limit with optically trapped spheres   pp1064 - 1069
Lars Friedrich & Alexander Rohrbach
doi:10.1038/nnano.2015.202
By combining optical trapping with three-dimensional interferometric particle tracking it is possible to achieve non-contact imaging with resolution beyond the diffraction limit.

Identification of single nucleotides in MoS2 nanopores   pp1070 - 1076
Jiandong Feng, Ke Liu, Roman D. Bulushev, Sergey Khlybov, Dumitru Dumcenco, Andras Kis & Aleksandra Radenovic
doi:10.1038/nnano.2015.219
Single nucleotides can be identified with atomically thin MoS2 nanopores by regulating molecular translocation speeds using a viscosity gradient system based on room-temperature ionic liquids.

Hierarchically arranged helical fibre actuators driven by solvents and vapours   pp1077 - 1083
Peining Chen, Yifan Xu, Sisi He, Xuemei Sun, Shaowu Pan, Jue Deng, Daoyong Chen & Huisheng Peng
doi:10.1038/nnano.2015.198
Lightweight, flexible and strong fibre actuators that respond to solvents and vapours are made by twisting together several well-aligned helical fibres of multiwalled carbon nanotubes.

In The Classroom

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Graphic design for scientists   p1084
Karen Cheng & Marco Rolandi
doi:10.1038/nnano.2015.290
Drawing a clear and compelling figure is vital in science communication, so Karen Cheng and Marco Rolandi set up a help desk for scientists and engineers to consult with design students.

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