Friday, May 25, 2012

Nature Reviews Immunology Contents June 2012 Volume 12 Number 6 pp 397-471

Nature Reviews Immunology
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
June 2012 Volume 12 Number 6

Nature Reviews Immunology cover
Impact Factor 35.196 *
In this issue
Research Highlights
Focus on: Transplant immunology

Also this month
 Featured article:
Regulatory immune cells in transplantation
Kathryn J. Wood, Andrew Bushell & Joanna Hester




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RESEARCH HIGHLIGHTS

Top

Regulatory T cells: Stabilizing immune regulation in the gut
p397 | doi:10.1038/nri3230
MicroRNA-10a helps to maintain the phenotype of regulatory T cells and prevent conversion to other T cell fates.
PDF


B cells: Selecting the best, without BCR signalling
p398 | doi:10.1038/nri3231
Germinal centre B cells are responsive to BCR stimulation only in the cell cycle G2 phase.
PDF


Infectious disease: Pro-resolving lipids offer a helping hand to antibiotics
p398 | doi:10.1038/nri3234
Pro-resolving lipid mediators lower the required antibiotic dose needed to clear E. coli infection.
PDF


Transplant immunology: Gut bugs and grafts
p399 | doi:10.1038/nri3236
Composition of the intestinal flora influences the severity of graft-versus-host disease.
PDF


Innate immunity: AP3 links endosomal TLRs and antigen presentation
p400 | doi:10.1038/nri3232
Adaptor protein 3 delivers TLR4 to phagosomes for pro-inflammatory signalling and effective MHC class II-mediated presentation of phagocytosed antigens.
PDF


Mucosal immunology: Inflammasomes induce sepsis following community breakdown
p400 | doi:10.1038/nri3235
Gut pathobionts can trigger sepsis-like disease via the NAIP5–NLRC4 inflammasome.
PDF


Innate immunity: Pathogen and xenobiotic sensing — back to basics
p400 | doi:10.1038/nri3237
Surveillance of basic cellular activities alerts Caenorhabditis elegans to pathogens or toxins.
PDF



IN BRIEF

Reproductive immunology: Autoantibodies bring out the son | Asthma and allergy: IL-25-responsive myeloid cells promote type 2 lung pathology | B cells: A metabolic checkpoint for B cell development | Transplantation: Handling complement for transplant success | T cells: 'Leaky' cytokine secretion by immunological synapses | Innate immunity: MHC class I as a negative regulator of TLR signalling
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  Focus on: Transplant immunology
REVIEWS
Top
Emerging concepts in haematopoietic cell transplantation
Hao Wei Li & Megan Sykes
p403 | doi:10.1038/nri3226
Haematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) is most frequently performed as a cancer therapy. However, more recently HCT has been used to treat patients with autoimmune diseases and to promote tolerance to other allografts. Here, the authors discuss the latest advances in HCT and the challenges still faced by researchers in the field.
Abstract | Full Text | PDF


Regulatory immune cells in transplantation
Kathryn J. Wood, Andrew Bushell & Joanna Hester
p417 | doi:10.1038/nri3227
Establishing immune tolerance in transplant recipients is essential for promoting the long-term survival of an allograft and for preventing the development of harmful graft-versus-host responses. This Review considers the clinical potential of manipulating different immunosuppressive cell populations, including regulatory T cells, B cells and macrophages, in the setting of transplantation.
Abstract | Full Text | PDF


The role of complement in the early immune response to transplantation
Steven H. Sacks & Wuding Zhou
p431 | doi:10.1038/nri3225
In this article, the importance of the peripheral production of complement in driving the immediate response of a transplanted organ to tissue stress and in the activation of alloreactive T cells is discussed, as well as the role of complement in antibody-mediated rejection. The authors also focus on new complement-targeted treatments for the prevention of transplant rejection.
Abstract | Full Text | PDF | Supplementary information


Advances in graft-versus-host disease biology and therapy
Bruce R. Blazar, William J. Murphy & Mehrdad Abedi
p443 | doi:10.1038/nri3212
Here, the authors review the most promising strategies for preventing or treating graft-versus-host disease after allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Approaches that target alloreactive T cells are often favoured, but those that exploit regulatory cell populations are now showing increasing success.
Abstract | Full Text | PDF


The impact of infection and tissue damage in solid-organ transplantation
Anita S. Chong & Maria-Luisa Alegre
p459 | doi:10.1038/nri3215
It has long been known that infections and tissue damage can be detrimental for the survival of transplanted allografts but the underlying mechanisms that trigger both innate and adaptive immunity are only beginning to be understood and are reviewed here.
Abstract | Full Text | PDF



Corrigendum: Standardizing immunophenotyping for the Human Immunology Project
Holden T. Maecker, J. Philip McCoy & Robert Nussenblatt
p471 | doi:10.1038/nri3229
Full Text | PDF

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