TABLE OF CONTENTS
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October 2018 Volume 25, Issue 10 |
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| News & Views Perspectives Articles Amendments & Corrections | |
News & Views | |
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|  | | Structural & Molecular Biology JOBS of the week | |  | | | | | | |
Perspectives | |
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A tethered-inchworm model of SMC DNA translocation pp906 - 910 Michael H. Nichols & Victor G. Corces doi:10.1038/s41594-018-0135-4 Nichols and Corces summarize the current knowledge of SMC structure and function and propose a new mechanism for SMC motor activity, which is central to the DNA loop extrusion model of genome organization. |
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A molecular mechanism for calcium-mediated synaptotagmin-triggered exocytosis pp911 - 917 Volker Kiessling, Alex J. B. Kreutzberger, Binyong Liang, Sarah B. Nyenhuis, Patrick Seelheim et al. doi:10.1038/s41594-018-0130-9 A combination of fluorescence approaches that permit conformational changes of SNARE proteins to be visualized in different lipid environments reveals interactions underlying vesicle–membrane fusion. |
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Structural basis of the filamin A actin-binding domain interaction with F-actin pp918 - 927 Daniel V. Iwamoto, Andrew Huehn, Bertrand Simon, Clotilde Huet-Calderwood, Massimiliano Baldassarre et al. doi:10.1038/s41594-018-0128-3 Cryo-EM data and functional assays reveal how the actin-cross-linking protein filamin A interacts with F-actin, rationalizing human disease mutations in molecular detail. |
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Alternative splicing rewires Hippo signaling pathway in hepatocytes to promote liver regeneration pp928 - 939 Sushant Bangru, Waqar Arif, Joseph Seimetz, Amruta Bhate, Jackie Chen et al. doi:10.1038/s41594-018-0129-2 Downregulation of the splicing regulator ESRP2 after liver injury activates a neonatal alternative splicing program that attenuates Hippo signaling in regenerating hepatocytes. |
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NMD-degradome sequencing reveals ribosome-bound intermediates with 3′-end non-templated nucleotides pp940 - 950 Tatsuaki Kurosaki, Keita Miyoshi, Jason R. Myers & Lynne E. Maquat doi:10.1038/s41594-018-0132-7 Newly developed assays to isolate and sequence direct NMD decay intermediates show that these are ribosome bound and can be subject to the addition of non-templated nucleotides, which affects their decay. |
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DNA G-quadruplex structures mold the DNA methylome pp951 - 957 Shi-Qing Mao, Avazeh T. Ghanbarian, Jochen Spiegel, Sergio Martínez Cuesta, Dario Beraldi et al. doi:10.1038/s41594-018-0131-8 Biochemical and genome-wide analyses reveal that G4 structures sequester and inhibit the activity of DNMT1, thereby protecting CpG islands from methylation in human cells. |
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Transcription-associated histone pruning demarcates macroH2A chromatin domains pp958 - 970 Zhen Sun, Dan Filipescu, Joshua Andrade, Alexandre Gaspar-Maia, Beatrix Ueberheide et al. doi:10.1038/s41594-018-0134-5 Histone variant macroH2A is initially pervasively deposited across the mouse genome and is subsequently selectively evicted from transcriptionally active regions to establish macroH2A chromatin domains. |
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XLF and APLF bind Ku80 at two remote sites to ensure DNA repair by non-homologous end joining pp971 - 980 Clement Nemoz, Virginie Ropars, Philippe Frit, Amandine Gontier, Pascal Drevet et al. doi:10.1038/s41594-018-0133-6 Crystal structures of the Ku70/80–DNA complex with Ku binding motifs of APLF and XLF reveal distinct interaction sites and an induced conformational change in Ku80 critical for function in NHEJ repair. |
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Structural basis for σ1 receptor ligand recognition pp981 - 987 Hayden R. Schmidt, Robin M. Betz, Ron O. Dror & Andrew C. Kruse doi:10.1038/s41594-018-0137-2 Crystal structures of human σ1 receptor bound to the antagonists haloperidol and NE-100, and to agonist (+)-pentazocine, alongside MD simulations, reveal a unique binding pose for, and major conformational rearrangements induced by, the agonist. |
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Amendments & Corrections | |
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Publisher Correction: Concerns with yeast mitochondrial ADP/ATP carrier's integrity in DPC p988 Martin S. King, Paul G. Crichton, Jonathan J. Ruprecht & Edmund R. S. Kunji doi:10.1038/s41594-018-0138-1 |
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